Eczema Treatment in Ahmedabad

ECZEMA (Atopic Dermatitis)

Atopic dermatitis (eczema) is a condition that makes your skin red and itchy. It's common in children but can occur at any age. Atopic dermatitis is long lasting (chronic) and tends to flare periodically. It may be accompanied by asthma or hay fever.

Itchy, red or dry skin. There may be may leak fluid that crusts over when scratched, which means that it is also infected.

In infants, eczema often appears on the face. Children are prone to have the rash at the bends of the elbow joint, wrists, behind the knees and behind the ears. Adolescents and young adults typically have the rash in the same locations as children, as well as on the hands and feet.

In children where the skin is oozing, crusting and painful, an infection that needs treatment with antibiotics may be the primary trigger.

Infants and young children with more severe eczema should be evaluated for food allergy. It’s important to see an allergist / immunologist for diagnosis and management. It is often needed to receive input from a dietitian as well.

Food allergies causing eczema are much less common in older children and adults. If you are suspected of having eczema that is caused by a food allergy, a confirmed diagnosis requires avoiding the trigger food for about four weeks with the help of a dietitian before doing a food challenge under your doctor’s supervision to confirm that the food was actually causing the flare.

Here's a description of eczema treatment options :

Applying emollients is a fundamental part of eczema management. These moisturizers help keep the skin hydrated and prevent dryness and itching.
These are anti-inflammatory creams or ointments that can help reduce redness, itching, and inflammation associated with eczema.
These are non-steroidal creams or ointments that help reduce inflammation and are often prescribed of sensitive skin, such as the face and neck.
Oral antihistamines can help relieve itching and improve sleep, especially if itching is a significant symptom of your eczema.
This involves applying a damp layer of bandages or clothing over moisturized skin to help provide relief from itching and inflammation.
Taking short, lukewarm baths or showers can help hydrate the skin. Avoid hot water, which can dry out the skin.
Identify and avoid triggers that worsen your eczema symptoms. Common triggers include certain soaps, detergents, fragrances, allergens, and stress.
In severe cases of eczema that do not respond to other treatments, your healthcare provider may prescribe stronger medications.
In some cases, controlled exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light under medical supervision can help reduce eczema symptoms.

Eczema treatment is often tailored to the individual's specific symptoms and needs. It's essential to work closely with a healthcare provider, typically a dermatologist, to create a personalized treatment plan and to monitor progress. While there is no cure for eczema, proper management can help control symptoms and improve the quality of life for individuals with this condition.